Monday, May 11, 2020

The Flaws And Weaknesses Of The Interview - 1589 Words

Whether in the form of a friendly conversation, a publicly viewed discussion, a telephone survey, or any other form of communication between two individuals, interviews are one of the most common ways of generating knowledge in the social world. This essay argues that the key strength of the interview is its ability to draw out opinions that one person’s life experiences have given them. It explains that in the social world personal opinions are just as valuable as proven data and can be analysed next to physical evidence, or compared with the opinions of others in order to find answers and generate knowledge. This essay goes on to acknowledge some of the flaws and weaknesses of the interview process and identifies how they can be either†¦show more content†¦Quantitative data is better gained from research methods that seek meaning from rigid numbers and figures such as thematic analysis, or even simple data mining that extracts trends from hard statistical evidence ( Kroenke et al, 2016:233). Instead, in order to collect qualitative information, researchers must acknowledge the importance of interviewing as one of the few social research methods that can legitimately generate knowledge through ‘understanding interpretations, experiences and spatialities of social life’ (Dowling et al, 2016:680). As with all qualitative research methods in social science, there are both strengths and weaknesses in the way that interviews generate knowledge. Possibly one of the greatest strengths of an interview is its ability to be ordered by the interviewer to answer a specific question. However, this specific question is rarely asked directly. Instead, it is answered using many other questions which form an objective conversation (Berg, 2001:66). Simply speaking this means that, unlike a research method such as content analysis that generates knowledge from finding meaning in reports that were written in response to a separate research question (Sp roule, 2006:115), interviews can be set up so as to gain information relating to one specific theory (Priede and Farrall, 2011:272). This can be achieved in structured interviews by framing questions beforehand that are directlyShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Tax Evasion On Economic Development1330 Words   |  6 Pagesevasion has a low productive economy and low economic growth (Mr. Alain Bifani, Mtv interview, 2013) 3.2 Purpose and research question: 3.2.1 Purpose This study aims to examine the impact of tax evasion on the economic development in Lebanon by: 1. Analyzing all causes of tax evasion in Lebanon. 2. Identifying the factors that are against collecting tax in Lebanon. 3. Analyzing the flaws and effectiveness of various taxes in Lebanon. 4. Examining ways which the governmentRead MoreThe Effects Of Living With Landmines For The Wellbeing Of Local People Essay1423 Words   |  6 Pageswill be firstly put in context to have a broad understanding of the research field. This paper will then assess the study’s mains weaknesses and strengths through the RATS (Relevance, Appropriateness, Transparency, Soundness) qualitative research evaluation (Clark, 2003). Finally, a series of adjustments will be suggested to counteract the methodology’s potential flaws. Davies introduces her methodology outline as a complex study which draws on several different qualitative methods. This enablesRead MoreJob Interview By Glenda Davis1366 Words   |  6 PagesJob interviews would have to be the most nerve racking experience to proceed through; however, it is they are a task countless of us will possibly face at some point in life if you ever desire to consider obtaining a job. In my years of high school instructors would advise us and prepare my classmates and I to be ready for a job interview and have an understanding of the do’s and don’t for a job interview. This included having to attend school well professionally dressed and actually being interviewedRead MoreJob Analysis: Friend Or Foe. Megan M. Brown. Professor1409 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause they help ensure the accurate analyzation that we are looking for. Developing an accurate and confident job analysis requires various detailed methods. The methods in obtaining information for a job analysis are the observation method, interview method, and questionnaire method. Each of these methods provide equal incentives and downfalls to the organizations at hand. These methods vary between work and worker oriented. Work oriented is defined as techniques focusing on activities or whatRead MoreInvestigating The Interaction Between People With The Surrounding Built Environment1628 Words   |  7 Pagesobserving the marketing techniques and customer base, photographs were taken that documented the feature of interest, including whether outside seating facilities were being used and how the menu was presented to potential customers. This highlighted weaknesses associated with observation, firstly although the observation was performed after 17:00 on a weekday evening when people finish work and dine, most of the restaurants observed were very empty, with some appearing closed to the public. ConsequentlyRead MoreMgmt 303 Wk2 Quiz797 Words   |  4 PagesManagement 303 – Week 2 Quiz Cindy Abbott DeVry University 1.  (TCO 2) List at least FOUR sources you will use to obtain information about the firm’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Discuss what categories of the SWOT elements of information are readily available on the Internet. What categories of data are difficult or impossible to find on the Internet? (When using the Internet, be sure to provide specific websites or URLs.) NOTE: You cannot use Wikipedia or another typeRead MoreFirst, Break All The Rules : What The World s Greatest Managers Do Differently1211 Words   |  5 Pagesauthors write, â€Å"Great managers are revolutionaries. †This book will take you inside the minds of these managers to explain why they have toppled conventional wisdom and reveal the new truths they have forged in its place.† After researching 80,000 interviews that were conducted by Gallup during the past 25 years, the authors gathered all of their observations. There are four keys that the authors and basketball coach Phil Jackson believe are a key to becoming a great manager. One is finding the rightRead MoreSg Cowen Case1010 Words   |  5 PagesCowens hiring process is very challenging to its candidate in order to secure only the best talent available to them. The candidates that are even considered for interviews must have top notch educational and/or job accomplishment. The process begins as early as the fall with core B-school visits and info sessions, followed by campus interviews in closed sessions1 . If selected for the final round, candidates are invited to Super Saturday where the associates class will be selected. Its an exhaustingRead MorePenetration Testing1741 Words   |  7 Pagesunauthorized domain administrator or root access to systems, and ultimately gain unauthorized access to se nsitive data. One final distinction is that vulnerability scans are unable to process certain types of security issues, such as subtle business logic flaws that would require a humans understanding of how a particular workflow or process is supposed to work in order to exploit it. In truth, both are required – vulnerability scanning as a frequent (e.g., monthly or quarterly) baseline activity and pen-testingRead MoreA Hero Is No Braver Than An Ordinary Man1387 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent definition of heroism. Heroism is an inconsistent social construct that all may interpret to suit their own wants and beliefs. My personal definition of a hero comes not from the virtues of man, but the flaws. While heroes today are often seen as perfect individuals with a single flaw in order to make them â€Å"relatable,† real heroes are much more complex. Someone who is heroic may need their own, special opportunity to be heroic just because â€Å"random acts of kindness† simply do not exist in day-to-day

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Informative Speech Outline About Music

Coms 103: Informative Speech Outline Specific Purpose: My audience will learn why music is healthy and beneficial to your health Thesis Statement: Music is an essential part of our lives and is important to the development and health of your body. Introduction I. Attention Getter: (Start speech by playing music, turning lights off, dancing a little?) So we all listen to music, it’s apart of our everyday lives. I don’t think I’ve ever met anyone who said they cant stand music.. and if I ever did I would call them out for lying. II. Audience Relevance: If your like me you cant go a day without listening to music and even when your not songs are usually flowing in your head. When your walking to class, getting ready to go†¦show more content†¦Body I. Music Therapy: a. Music can be the best form of stress relief (if you actually enjoy listening to it) b. Music has been used by therapists to rehabilitate i. Has been proven to induce your brains levels of serotonin, dopamine and melatonin (feel good chemicals) ii. Can relax you and ease your mind c. Music therapy has been used for adult cancer patients and it significantly reduces emotional distress and boosts the patients quality of life. Same effect w as had on war veterans with PTSD II. Physical Benefits: d. Music is instrumental in brain development because it uses both sides of your brain e. Early development teachers use music to improve the growth of a childs brain academically, emotionally, physically and spiritually. f. University of California did a study on children who are given music lessons. The 2nd grade students that were given music lessons scored 27% higher on proportion and fraction tests than those who did not receive lessons. g. Mozart effect (myth) III. Emotional Benefits: h. Music can trigger happy memories or moments in time i. Article in the Washington Post: music that we enjoy causes spikes in our dopamine and causes us to crave more of that good feeling, which keeps us listening to that genre and persuing the best of the best when it comes to our music taste. j. Pregnant women when listening to music share hormonesShow MoreRelatedInformative Speech Outline About Music1261 Words   |  6 PagesAccounts Re ceivable – Office Products Depot The interview with Colin Smith, from Office Products Depot, meant I was able to identify the accounts receivable subsystem they used and their accounts receivable management. I focussed on their policies for the offering and checking of credit, managing credit levels, charging the credit customers, receiving payment from credit customers and the general management of credit customers. I will be using the information from the interview with Colin as wellRead MoreInformative Speech On Smart Watches933 Words   |  4 PagesInformative Speech Outline General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about smart watches. Thesis Statement: In order to be more knowledgeable about smart watches, it is important to know how the idea came to be, what they can do, and their place in the future. Organizational Pattern: Topical INTRODUCTION I. Attention getter: Are you wearing a watch? Chances are you are not. According to the journal Campaign August 2013, phones have replaced them as time-telling devicesRead MoreInformative Speech Outline2182 Words   |  9 Pageswithout stating to whom these ideas or statements belong to. A student suspected of plagiarism can be given a zero mark, and possibly fail the entire course. Assessment: Impromptu speech 10% Informative speech (15% speech, 5% outline) 20% Show and Tell Poster Session (10% speech, 10% poster) 20% Assignment : Group Interaction 10% Final Examination 40% __________________________________________________________________ Total 100% Read MoreInformative Speech : Reference Of Music By Gretel Herrera1124 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Outline in reference to Music by Gretel Herrera General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: At the end of my speech, the audience we will learn the importance of music in our lives and the benefits associated with listen to music to our health and development of our brain. Thesis: Music is an important and rewarding part of our lives and is essential to the development of a child’s brain and to keep a healthy body. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: Today I am going toRead MoreFilm Analysis : Film Scores886 Words   |  4 PagesSPC 2608 INFORMATIVE FULL SPEAKING OUTLINE SPEECH TITLE: Film Scores 101 SPECIFIC PURPOSE: My purpose is to inform my audience about the history of film scores, how they are made, and how film scores have changed recently because of technology. CENTRAL IDEA/THESIS: Film scores are an undoubtedly important part of the movie watching experience, however you may not know about how they were first introduced, the process it takes to make them, or how they have changed over time. INTRODUCTION:Read MoreAnalysis Of Bird By Ralph Ellison1307 Words   |  6 Pages Interrogate the text to â€Å"talk† with it Ask question about it Why the choice of words Are there sentence patterns Just asking can give insight about what the writer is trying to share Questions: The first two sentences contain qualifiers to expand the meaning of the words after the qualifier. The Ralph Ellison includes the qualifier â€Å"Oddly enough†, to say that there are a lot of theories as to why Charles Parker was given the nickname of â€Å"Bird† but none can be proven. The writer also uses theRead MoreReview : Strange Questions On The Psychopath Test 719 Words   |  3 PagesVincent DeLaurentis Speech 100A April 27, 2015 Professor Priebe Jon Ronson: Strange Answers to the Psychopath Test Mr. Ronson starts out with a brief story. He was visiting a friend, and sitting there was a DSM Manual. This is the book of all mental disorders. Currently it has 374 disorders. He then goes into talking about the disorders he has. This of course was all in a joking manner. He then talks about scientologist and how they can disprove psychiatry by meeting a man named Tony in BroadmoorRead MoreI Am About Hamilton : An American Musical And Its Impact On Society1283 Words   |  6 Pagesconveyed the mood and message of my speech. In my informative speech, I talked about Hamilton: An American Musical and its impact on society. I was the first person to go and I was extremely nervous. However, I took the time to sit down and practice how I was going to word my points and making sure everyone in my audience would understand it. After that presentation, my classmates were impressed with the topic itself and how it was delivered. After that speech, I had continued to practice aloud whatRead MoreOutline Of A Speech Outline Essay768 Words   |  4 PagesInformative Speech Outline Specific Goal: To show the interconnectedness of three iconic events/figures that got their start on my birthday. 2013 – The U.S. federal government shuts down non-essential services after it is unable to pass a budget measure. 1957 – First appearance of In God we trust on U.S. paper currency. 1949 – The People s Republic of China is established and declared by Mao Zedong. I. Introduction A. Attention-getter: autumn carries more gold in its pocket than all the otherRead MoreOutline of a Kpop Informative Speech Essays1443 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿November 8, 2012 Outline of Informative Speech Kpop Invasion Topic: Korean pop General purpose: To inform†¦ Specific purpose: To inform about Kpop. Central idea: To inform my colleagues about Kpop. Kpop is more than ‘Oppa Gangnam Style’ that many have come to know. From music, it branched out to the other forms of media that becomes a part of pop culture and that of the new generation. Introduction Attention-getter: Play ‘Run by Tiger JK ft. Baby-T the Jungle. I wanted to play this

Allegory of the Cave V Pleasantville Free Essays

The movie Pleasantville is very symbolic. It is a movie that could be interpreted a number of different ways. Most will agree, however, that the basic point of the movie concerns the subject of change. We will write a custom essay sample on Allegory of the Cave V Pleasantville or any similar topic only for you Order Now But we can also see the movie as a modern version of Plato’s Allegory of the Cave. From this point of view, Pleasantville depicted in black and white represents the cave, while color represents the world of enlightenment beyond the cave. Before David and Jennifer become Bud and Mary Sue, everything in Pleasantville is apparently perfect. Everyone lives their day-to-day lives without any problems. Pleasantville seems to be a place of perfect bliss. Everyone in the little town lives a life of safety, happiness, but also ignorance. Outside of Pleasantville, there is disorder and unhappiness. At the beginning of the movie, David is the typical â€Å"loser† at school; he is unhappy with his life. His sister, Jennifer, is a promiscuous teen. All of these scenes are in color. In Pleasantville, however, before the town is ruined, everything appears in black and white, and all the people are apparently content with their lives. For example, nothing here can catch fire, and the firefighters only have to rescue cats out of trees. The basketball team always wins and players on the team make every single shot. After David and Jennifer are introduced to the peaceful, harmonious town of Pleasantville, however, the flawless, isolated, but ignorant community is turned upside down and ruined. When Bud tells Skip that his sister wouldn’t want to go out with him, for example, Skip suddenly can’t make a shot, and is thus unhappy for the first time. When Betty Parker learns about sex, a tree catches fire, and funnily the firemen do not know what to do, and only respond when they think that there is a cat stuck in a tree. Towards the end of the movie, people start to riot. They destroy the burger place, and they burn piles of books. There is total chaos and disorder. The original peaceful community is lost when the contagious disease of enlightenment, represented by color in this movie, is introduced. One could argue that this movie portrays change and enlightenment as a good thing, but there is also substantial evidence that this movie is showing change as a bad thing. The laws of entropy apply in this movie. Pleasantville exists in a delicate balance of perfect order, but when new things are introduced to throw off the balance, everything naturally turns to chaos and disorder. How to cite Allegory of the Cave V Pleasantville, Essay examples

Caribbean Revolts free essay sample

Malingering (Working slowly; effective around harvest time as this would put the planters behind schedule) Suicide (slaves believed that after death their spirits returned to Africa thus they killed themselves to acquire permanent, irreversible freedom) Pretending to be sick Pretending ignorance( not understanding what the planters or slave drivers were saying) Ill-treating and killing estate animals( expensing the planter Passive resistance was not very detectable and however if realized the acts had already been done. Insurrectionary Resistance This type of resistance was violent and often widespread. Methods of this form of resistance include: Rebelling Strikes Poisoning slave masters ( often used Arsenic to do this) Rebellions and Revolutions A Rebellion: An act of open resistance usually or a violent nature towards to a person or group in authority. A Revolution: An overthrow of a government or social order by force for a new system to commence. They were many slave uprisings which lead to revolutions during the enslavement period. Slaves usually revolted to make the enslavers aware that they were dissatisfied with the conditions they were living in and their desire for emancipation The Tacky’s War, 1760 First major 18th century war Led by Chief Tacky in St. Mary, Jamaica in April 1760 Initiated on Frontier Sugar Plantation owned by Ballard Beckford on the 7th April Africans raided Fort Haldane in Port Maria for weapons Many British enslavers were killed (approx. 40-60) Some Maroons assisted in fending off the British military forces Martial law was used to suppress to revolt Protests spread to St. Thomas in the east and Westmoreland nonetheless. Over 1000 Africans were deported to Honduras, executed or flogged. The Berbice Rebellion, 1763 Initiated 23rd of February (Guyana National Day) on Plantation Magdelen. Causes of the Rebellion: Slaves wanted freedom. Slaves resented the managers for ill-treatment Inadequate food Leaders of the rebellion: Kofi / Cuffy referred to himself as the Governor of the Slaves lived in the Council House at Fort Nassau was a moderate committed suicide 12th May was enslaved on the Barkey Plantation on the Berbice River tried to negotiate with the Imperial Dutch was a Akan man from Ghana was recognized as a National Hero Accra was second in command to Kofi was referred to as Captain Accra or Deputy Governor lived in the Council House at Fort Nassau was Akan man from Ghana was captured by Atta but escaped surrendered himself to the Dutch in return for his life and freedom became a spy for the Dutch Atta greatly opposed Kofi’s leadership was an extremist( believed in total war and killing all whites) selected a military council consisting of soldiers such as Kweku, Baube, Accabre, Kees, Goussari, Fortuin, Kwabena was from Ghana wanted to drive all Dutch from Berbice and completely emancipate the enslaved Africans in the colony leadership fell apart because of the divisions and conflicts was captured and delivered to Dutch authorities as a result of Goussari’s and Accra’s betrayal Cosala- slave leader The enslaved failed to obtain completely freedom and major leaders killed Causes of failure include: Poor strategy of Kofi Disunity of Africans- Kofi’s supporters against Atta’s supporters; born Africans against creoles Goussari and Accra becoming spies and betrayal The slaves were successful in controlling Berbice for 10 months Dutch regained full possession of Berbice in February 1764 The Haitian Revolution, 1791-1804 Haiti was called St. Domingue before and during the rebellion Commenced on the 22nd August, 1791 but was decided on the 14th of August Leaders of the Revolution: Toussaint L’Ouverture Jean-Jacques Dessalines Henry Christophe Cleveaux Causes of the Revolution: i. Extreme mistreatment of slaves ii. Coloureds desire for racial equality with the whites Was the only successful slave uprising in the Caribbean Independence in 1804 There was a high death toll after the revolution The economy was ruined: i. The large estates division into smallholdings resulted in inability to produce enough products to be exported for trade. ii. The whites left Haiti and took their knowledge of sugar production and their capital (money) with them. iii. The coffee industry became increasingly popular and Haiti did not produce coffee. iv. Expenses to repair damage infrastructure v. Agriculture plots eroded during the fight and resulted high loss of crop The impact of the Hatian Revolution on the Caribbean: i. Cuba and Jamaica benefitted from the economic devastation of Haiti; Coffee and sugar became popular and they were able to meet the market demand ii. Haiti controlled their conjoined country Santo Domingo from 1822 -1844 iii. Inspired rebellions in British territories; 1816 Barbados Emancipation War iv. The revolution was used by Abolitionists to highlight the ills of slavery v. Whites became fearful throughout the Caribbean; government were cruel to Maroons The Barbados Emancipation War, Bussa Rebellion, 1816 Commenced on Easter Sunday, 14 April 1816 around 8:30 p. m on Bailey Plantation in St. Phillip Lasted approx. 3 days due to superior weaponry of whites and lack of uniform participation Causes of the rebellion: The slaves thought the Registry Bill passed in 1814 was a bill of freedom and that the whites were trying to deny them it Leaders of the rebellion: General Bussa ( declared a National Hero of Barbados) Roach Jackey Mingo Nanny Grigg J. R Sarjeant ( freed coloured) Washington Franklyn ( freed coloured) Cain Davis( freed coloured) Property was damaged There was an element of surprise- planters thought they were docile and would not revolt because of their priveleges The 1823 Demerara Revolt The leaders: Quamina Jack- Q Quamina’s son John Wray thought to be John Smith by the planters missionary of the Bethel Chapel John Smith accused of being a part of the rebellion by the planters was not a part of the rebellion reverend of the church that the leaders were members of was imprisoned wrongfully Causes of the Rebellion: i. Slaves thought the amelioration bill was passed for their emancipation ii. Slaves wanted their freedom was well coordinated and supported by 30000 slaves was unsuccessful and quickly put down drew the attention of the British antislavery groups The 1831 Revolt in Jamaica/ The Baptist War/ The Christmas Rebellion Reported by the police to have begun on Tuesday 27 December 1831 Started on either Kensington Pen or Salt Spring Plantation both outside Montego Bay. Causes of the rebellion i. The mixed- race received full equality with the enslavers and the Africans believed they too should become emancipated and equal. ii. Governor, Lord Belmore’s statement on the 22nd December that slavery was not abolished iii. The slaves knew that the British government was fighting against slavery

Friday, May 1, 2020

Test On Tenses free essay sample

Test on Tenses Direction: Encircle the best answer in each question. 1. Marie started to cook for her visitors meal an hour ago. She is still cooking. A. Marie is cooking for an hour already. B. Marie was cooking for an hour already. C. Marie has been cooking for an hour already. D. Marie will be cooking for an hour already. 2. Yesterday, the computer crashed while he saved b. Saved c. Was saving d. Saves the document. A. Had 3. Magdalene and her family went to the beach to have their family bonding. They went to the beach since last week. A. Magdalene and her family had been to the beach since last week. B. Magdalene and her family have been to the beach since last week. C. Magdalene and her family were in the beach since last week. D. Magdalene and her family are in the beach since last week. 4. When arrived, She a. We will write a custom essay sample on Test On Tenses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Was playing b. Has been playing c. Had been played d. Is playing with his Nintendo. 5. Sam went to America. Before she went there, she already learned how to speak English language. She learns already how to speak English language before she went to America. B. She had learned already how to speak English language before she went to America. C. She had been learned already how to speak English language before she went to America. D. She learned already hot to speak English language before she went to America. Daces, April Mae On Authentic Test Material used: A letter A friend of yours was asked by his or her teacher to write a letter about his or her driving experience.Before he or she submits the letter, your friend asked you to check his or her letter. However, upon reading the letter, you find out that there are lots of inappropriate words used. Directions: ask for the words and sentences that made the letter to have a lack of sense. Revise and edit the letter for word choice and variety in sentence structure. Change the tenses, add, delete, or change some words and sentences in order to help him or her make the letter more precise and well constructed,

Friday, April 10, 2020

Writing A Vacation Essay

Writing A Vacation EssayIf you are preparing for the SAT and you are worried about getting it right, consider writing your very own essay sample. These samples have the right amount of information that will help you decide what kind of essay you want to write. You can create your own sample based on the information you gather from the hundreds of essay samples that are available online.When writing a vacation essay, you should include an important fact about your location. This could be the date or location of your trip, a unique point about it, or a picture of yourself while you were there. The important thing is to make sure that you are able to offer a useful description of your location that relates back to your subject. You should also include relevant information about your friend, the country, and the other people that you spent time with while traveling.One of the most important parts of writing a vacation essay is preparing the facts. You need to include all the facts about your trip including how many days you spent in your location, your estimated costs, your total cost, etc. Your vacation essay will most likely be the first thing many people read when they arrive at your university.When you are writing your vacation essay, you should include information that has nothing to do with your vacation. This can include information on things that were interesting to you during your trip. For example, if you went on a cruise or a shopping trip, then you could include this in your essay.Writing a vacation essay includes writing about the food, the scenery, the cities, the people, the culture, and other things. Once you have finished writing the essay, then you should discuss it with your friends or even your parents so that they will help you polish your vacation essay.To help with your preparation, you can even look for sample essays from other students who wrote their college essay. This way, you will get ideas and see which ones work for you.The best vacat ion essay sample is one that is unique and original. Make sure that you include everything you want to include and then start writing! Write more as you go along, until you can come up with a vacation essay that will leave your instructor speechless.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

HR, Culture, and Business results

HR, Culture, and Business results Surveys show that Human Resources (HR) can add value and affect firms’ performances in other organizations than in others. HR may help a firm in several ways depending on changes in economic activities, employees’ challenges, employees, and other factors.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on HR, Culture, and Business results specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Evans, and Pucik, HR has three faces in enhancing an organization culture and performance (Evans and Pucik, 2002). HR has the face of a builder. HR has to get the basics of managing human resources right and at the same time, ensure internal coherence. HR also serves the function of realignment. This ensures that the firm meets the demands of dynamic external environment. Changes in market activities, competition, or technological innovation require strategic realignment in an organization. In this regard, attention shifts to HR so as to adjust to the new techniques and strategies. This requires partnership with various departments. HRs third role is navigation or steering an organization. HR must focus on developing the capabilities of the firm and its workforce in order to excel in a dynamic business environment. This is a crucial and delicate role. HR must manage competitive forces of an organization in relation to long-term and short-term results, global realignment, and local changes. Mathis and Jackson note that HR must be at the center of enhancing a firm’s culture (Mathis and Jackson, 2011). Firms have the ability to use their employees as their core competency depending on the organizational culture. Employees must share values and beliefs that enhance meaning and behavior so as to promote the organizational culture. We can notice a firm’s culture in its values, behavior, ideologies, and symbols. Culture of an organization takes time to evolve and stabilize.Advertising Looking for cas e study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There are HR values and cultures of an organization that are present in ways an organization treats it members both inside and outside the firm. These values and culture must exist among the senior executives of an organization. The firm may use its values to define business strategies, opportunities and focus on operational issues. Organizational culture becomes stable over time. Employees learn these cultures from senior management. We must note that values and cultures of an organization may or may not promote business results, and at the same time, may affect employees’ morale and performance, particularly in resolving conflicts. Organizational culture must enhance competitive advantage of the organization. Employees, executive and firm’s external customers must experience the culture of an organization. Organizational culture affects its servi ces, quality, productivity and business results (financial). Employees view culture of an organization as a factor that may influence attraction and retention of employees. In this regard, HR must align the organizational culture and its performance in the selection and retention of competent workers. Most organizations thrive on a culture of creativity and innovation as indicated by Google, UPS and Scripps Networks. Innovation and creativity can enhance an organizational culture. Organization should develop new products, acquire new businesses and strive to achieve globe presence with its competitive advantage. Google, Scripps Networks and UPS all have cultures of productivity. HR plays the essential roles in creating a culture that focuses on productivity and effectiveness. Organizations must reduce the cost of producing it services and products through effective processes. This way, productivity becomes a competitive advantage by enhancing business revenue growth. HR must recogni ze that productivity does not depend on a reduced number of employees. However, HR must look at productivity in terms of unit labor cost i.e. â€Å"dividing the average cost of workers by their average levels of output† (Mathis and Jackson, 2011).Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on HR, Culture, and Business results specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This helps the HR notice that relatively high wages still can make a firm economically competitive provided that the firm maintains high productivity levels. In order to create competitive advantage and business growth through productivity, HR should focus on a strategy of low unit labor cost. Firms with the regional and global presence like Google, UPS, and Scripps must evaluate their productivity and unit labor costs in all levels i.e. individual, departmental, organizational, country and global levels using HR metrics or key performance indicators. Google Lazio Bock, Google HR insists on enhancing business objectives through its works and creativity. Google HR focuses on the company’s organizational culture and business objectives. Google enables its employees to focus on productivity by being flexible to allow them work on various jobs. The company considers every employee a contributor. Google HR has innovative strategies that enhance the performance of the HR department by eliminating errors, and encouraging communication. Google encourages open innovation by encouraging every employee to be open and share ideas and opinions. Open innovation comes from the company culture of encouraging open communication. HR at Google encourages ability over experience in the selection and recruiting employees. The global presence also forces the company to focus on selecting a team that reflects global customers of the company. HR insists on selecting a team that aims at creating perfection. Google also encourages leisure activities when emplo yees are not at work. Google HR communicates organizational strategies, business results, and information of benefits to the employees regularly. Most of the company’s employees are also shareholders.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Therefore, they continuously want to know the company’s business results. Google’s HR shows how aligning the company’s objectives and strategies with the organizational culture can enhance performance and business growth. Scripps Networks This firm has a strong HR culture. The HR is responsible for creating the firm’s strategic goals and business efforts. HR of Scripps Network, Christopher Powell says that the company culture is â€Å"very inclusive, collaborative work place, with core values that include diversity, openness and shared responsibility†. In addition, Powell adds that â€Å"we pride ourselves on fostering an entrepreneurial environment. We work closely with leaders across the company to create opportunities for new approaches and new ideas to surface, including providing financial rewards to employees who offer creative solutions to problems or initiate new ideas that pay off†. The company also insists on enhancing leadership a t all levels. At the same time, the company strives to inculcate work-life balance by using technology and flexible schedules. UPS UPS focuses on customer service and attention to details. Mathis and Jackson notes that the company has corporate integrity, culture combined with the HR and employees. UPS strives to link its business objectives with the HR. the company has enhanced its communication by intranet to keep employees informed art all time. The company has a trend of creating a well-rounded management team, maintain its culture, and its customer service. The HR culture ensures that the employees review code of conduct relating to ethical difficulties and how they may respond in such circumstances. The three firms have different approaches in of using HR effectively to enhance business productivity. However, they also share aspects of innovation and creativity in enhancing productivity and business results. These firms also demonstrate how HR department is increasingly becomi ng vital for a success of an organization. References Evans, P. and Pucik, V. (2002). The Global Challenge: Frameworks for International Human Resource Management. New York: McGraw-Hill. Mathis, L. R. and Jackson, H. J. (2011). Human Resource Management, 13th ed. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning.