Essay on Bossa Nova, the Misunderstood - 2036 Words

Brett Dorman World Music Prof. Searles Bossa Nova: The Misunderstood Tall and tan and young and lovely, The girl from Ipanena goes walking and, When she passes each one she passes goes, ‘Ahh. These are the first lyrics of, probably, one of the most famous bossa nova songs sung by Frank Sinatra. The melody of the song is as smooth as the singer, the rhythm is laid back, and the lyrics are simple. Unfortunately, Frank Sinatras portrayal of this Bossa Nova classic is detrimental to the musics image. The Bossa Nova should not just be considered lounge music, for it is much more than that. The Bosa Nova is a style of Latin music that has subtle complexities and deserves much more credit than is given; once people have†¦show more content†¦The bataria has three primary instruments, the surdoo, agogo, and tambourine. The surdo is a membranophone that acts as a bass drum and normally comes in three different sizes that vary in pitch. These instruments are the heart of the entire ensemble. The tambourine is also a membranophone that is normally played with one stick while the hand that holds the drum is used to mute which helps accentuate some beats and muffle others. Th e agogo acts as the melodic instrument even though there are only two notes that can be played. The agogo is an idiophone that resembles two different sized cow bells attached together. Samba is normally played at a fast tempo and contains many overlapping complicated rhythms accentuate the first note while playing in duple meter. Also, a lot of the time you will hear an emphasis on threes while playing in duple (you will either hear this through accents or triplets). When listening, we can hear the syncopation between the different rhythms due to the polyrhythm of the music. One might ask how samba then relates to the Bossa Nova if the music itself is fast, loud, and has an emphasis on percussion and not so much melody or lyrics. The structure of the Bossa Nova is pretty much identical to that of samba except much more laid back; it is samba broken down to its bare essentials (The Brazilian Sound, 55). However, the structure is not the only aspect of samba that relates to the bossa nova, the melody is similar as well. The bossa novaShow MoreRelatedThe Sound Of Upright String Bass Performance1864 Words   |  8 Pageschanged modern music forever. Electric bassists like Stanley Clarke and Jaco Pastorius could now play many notes at once and utilize the fusion aspect of the music and the instrument. The role of the bass in jazz has been constantly undervalued and misunderstood. People often view the bass as a cumbersome instrument, or as expendable. The jazz ensemble without a bass is like a house without its foundation, unable to stand up without the structure it provides. Because the essential element in improvised

Leading to the Modern Woman Free Essays

I have read numerous things that say men are the superior gender but after all of this research and learning the stuff that I have, I think that women are the superiors. Women have learned to overcome a lot of obstacles through the years and have come out for the better. We are still improving the rights of women, we have come a long way and will keep moving forward. We will write a custom essay sample on Leading to the Modern Woman or any similar topic only for you Order Now Neal, R. S. Working -Class Women and Women’s Suffrage Labor History, No. 12 (May 1967) up. 16/34 ASTOR database) This Journal entry talks about the emancipation of women. The Journal states that historian says â€Å"It was during the industrial revolution moreover, and largely one because of the economic opportunities it afforded to working-class women, that here was the beginning of that most important and most beneficial of all social revolutions of the last two centuries, the emancipation of women. † I think this Journal will help with my paper because women found a way to get over the obstacles in their lives and being emancipated was one of the first obstacles. Tyler-McGraw, Marie, Parlor Politics: Women and Reform. 890-1925, Page 260 of 260-264 ASTOR database) The Journal of American History, Volvo 78, No. 1 None, 1991) This Journal is about and exhibition at the Smithsonian Museum. This exhibition links female dominated areas such as the parlors, tenement rooms, and the talented houses. This exhibition is good for my research because it covers the thirty-five year period of women reform. Johnson, Karen A. The Journal of African American History, Volvo. 91, No. 1. The African American Experience in the Western States (Winter, 2006) up 4-22, Undaunted Courage and Faith: The lives of Three Black Women in the West and Hawaii in the Early 19th Century. ASTOR database) Three African American women are written about in this article. These three women talk about how African American women participated in movements for politics, ideological and social currents. They also talk about how this changed lives for African American people and other westerners. I chose article for one of my references because I think African American women had a rough life. When they were able to move onto their own land and prosper, they showed spunk and showed they were not giving up. Golden, Claudia, D. The Role of World War II in the Rise of Women’s Employment, The American Economic Review, Volvo 81, No. 4 (Seep, 1991) up 741-756 ASTOR database) I found this article interesting. It talks about the sass’s is the break with the past that war actually women needed. A lot of women that entered the work force during the stopped working at the conclusion of the war. There are some statistics in this article that I also found interesting in my research McCarty, Mary A, A Strange Stirring: The Feminine Mystique and American Women at the Dawn of the asses by Stephanie Cocoon (review) Journal of Social History, Volvo. 6 No. 4 summer 2013, up 1068-1070 This Journal is a review of the book The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedman. The book talks about â€Å"the problem that has no name†, the beliefs that undermine women’s intellectual capabilities and kept them in the home as housewives. Friedman wrote this book in a time when the average woman first married in her t eens and if they were in school 60 percent of them dropped out to marry. I find this book a good reference because it talks about an important part of women’s history. This is the 50th anniversary of this book, I am going to the library tomorrow to find it. I think it will be interesting to see how she wrote about it all and how times have changed. Patton, June O. Review: Essay Review l: African American Women, Civil Rights and Black Power, Sisters in the Struggle: African American Women in the Civil Rights- Black Power Movement by Betty Collier-Thomas, V. P. Franklin ASTOR database) This is a review of the original article (l am looking for it tomorrow at the library well). It explores the civil rights activities of black women’s organizations before 1950. There are several African American women covered and I find that they are influential to our history. Atwater, Deborah, F. Editorial: The Voices of African American Women in the Civil Rights Movement, Journal of Black Studies, Volvo 26 No. 5, Special Issue: May 1996, up 539- 542 I picked this article in my research because I think that learning about our history room people that actually experienced it is the best way to learn it. How to cite Leading to the Modern Woman, Papers

Financial Accounting & Reporting

Question: Discuss about theFinancial Accounting Reporting. Answer: Introduction: There are two types of borrowings. They are short term current borrowings and long-term non-current borrowings. Non-current borrowings refer to the long terms loans of a company. Long terms borrowings are not taken for the purpose of the daily running of the business, they are used for the purpose of extension of the business and to fulfill the requirement of capital. Thats why they are taken for the long term basis. The examples of long-term borrowings are debentures, bank loans, mortgages, etc (Hussain et al. 2015). JB Hi-Fi Limited is a consumer goods maker in Australia and New Zealand. They have taken Bank Loans as non-current long-term borrowings. The details of the noncurrent borrowings of JB Hi-Fi are given below: As per the latest Financial Report of JB Hi-Fi Limited, the total amount of unsecured non-current borrowing of the company is $ 109,736,000, and the interest rate is 2.97%. The initial recognition method of loans adopted by JB Hi-Fi Limited is the Fair Value method. In fair vale method, the current market value of the loans is taken into consideration. The loans of the company are measured at amortized cost (Christensen and Nikolaev 2013). The company borrows the loans at floating interest rate. For this reason, the company is exposed to a significant amount of market risks. To avoid the market risk due to floating interest rate, the company has adopted the strategy of Interest Rate Swap Contract. By using the Swap method, the company mixes the fixed and floating interest rate and manages the market risk (Jermann and Yue 2013). JB Hi-Fi Limited has a unique strategy to repay the long-term non-current liabilities or long-term borrowings. The repay the loans on the basis of 1 to 2 years, 2 to 5 years and above 5 years. They have also divided the time span 1 to 2 years into three-time spans. They are less than 6 months, 6 months to 12 months and between 1 to 2 years. According to the financial statement of JB Hi-Fi Limited, they have repaid the total amount due on non-current borrowing i.e. $ 109,736,000 within 2 years. They have repaid the loan in three stages i.e. less than 6 months, 6 to 12 months and 1 to 2 years. They have paid $ 1,636,000 in less than 6 months. Then they have repaid the same amount of money i.e. $ 1,636,000 between 6 to 12 months. And they have repaid the final due amount i.e. $ 113,273,000 within 1 to 2 years (www.jbhifi.com.au. 2016). For their well-prepared strategy, the repaid their total amount of non-current borrowings within 2 years. They didnt have to pay any amount for between 2 to 5 years and above 5 years. From the above analysis, it can be said that JB Hi-Fi Limited has a very well prepared long term loan repayment strategy. References: Christensen, H.B. and Nikolaev, V.V., 2013. Does fair value accounting for non-financial assets pass the market test?.Review of Accounting Studies,18(3), pp.734-775. Hussain, H.I., Shamsudin, M.F., Ali, A., Salem, M.A., Sajilan, S., Rahman, N.A. and Ani, N.S., 2015. Agency Problems and its Impact and Relevance on Firms Borrowings.Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research,4(3), p.272. Jermann, U.J. and Yue, V.Z., 2013. Interest rate swaps and corporate default. www.jbhifi.com.au.(2016).Documents/Appendix%204E%20and%20Annual%20Report%20-%202016.pdf.[online] Available at: www.jbhifi.com.au/Documents/Appendix%204E%20and%20Annual%20Report%20-%202016.pdf [Accessed 3 Sep. 2016].